Sunday, March 29, 2020

During The Age Of Early Settlement In America, Various Groups Of Peopl

During the age of early settlement in America, various groups of people migrated to America to start a new life. The two main settlements that were formed on the eastern seaboard were the Puritans in the Massachusetts Bay Colony and the Englishmen in The Tidewater Region and Jamestown. The settlers of the Massachusetts Bay Colony had a more noble purpose in settling in America than those who settled in Jamestown. The Puritans moved to America in order to practice their religion, whereas the settlers of Jamestown relocated in order to amass their wealth. The Puritans were a sect of Calvinistic Christians who were extremely pious. They were not free to practice their faith in England and were persecuted by the Anglican Church. These people risked everything just so they could freely practice their faith. Their sole purpose in settling in America was to practice and perpetuate their religion. Their communities were based on their belief in God and their following of stringent moral values. Conversely, the settlers in Jamestown came to America to get rich. These profiteers were interested in milking the land for cash crops and other sources of revenue. Their express purpose was to make money and increase the trading business. Their motives are comparatively callous compared to their Puritan counterparts. The Puritans community structure also illustrates their nobler aspirations. The Puritans formed communities where they could closely practice their faith together. They had a big focus on families and community worship. Their strict moral values helped shape their family structures. Their government consisted of a rudimentary democracy based on the idea of the rule of the majority. In contrast, the settlers of the Tidewater region were not concerned in forming communities. These colonists lived far apart on remote, isolated plantations. There were also not concerned with building families. These settlers were mostly brash, young men who wanted to earn some money. The Puritans priorities were centered on their religion and the teaching of it. This is clearly shown in their focus of education. The purpose of education to them was to teach the children religous and moral values. The Old Deluder Act said that the way to outsmart Satan and be saved was to learn about God. Every community of 50 families had a teacher and every community of 100 families had a school. Their emphasis on religous education supports that they had noble intentions. The Jamestown colonists, however, were not as concerned with education. When they did educate the children, it was to teach them a trade of other commerce related education. Again, this illustrates their main objective of making money. The Puritans and the Jamestown settlers had extremely different aims in migrating to America. The Puritans were focused on religous and moral values, which is far more meritorious than the purposes of the Jamestown settlers. Their purpose in moving to America was merely to make money. THese two different societies left their mark in their respective regions which can still be seen today. The Puritans, with their noble agenda, instilled a religous sentiment in NEw England.

Saturday, March 7, 2020

Export to World

Export to World In art, formalism describes the concept that the artistic merit of a work of art is completely established by its form, its medium, and its visual characteristics[1]. Formalism stresses on the elements of the works of art that include shape, color, texture and line while avoiding concepts of realism such as content and context. In the modern world, visual art has been very prominent.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Export to World specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In visual art, formalism denotes a concept that puts forwards that everything required to understand a work of art is enclosed inside the work of art. Formalism is a method of understanding a work of art that reduces the importance of context in a work of art. In this paper, I intend to look at the Export to world project displayed at the Museum of Modern Arts (MoMA) in New York City and located in Ars Electronica in Linz, Austria. Formalism in the modern wo rld has taken a huge leap and focuses on bringing virtual art and object into the real world. Unlike modeling natural objects that utilizes common paths and well-known tools, export to world shows that modeling man-made phenomena can be engaging and quite interesting. Export to the world is an artistic project that seeks to copy virtual objects from second life and export them to real world by converting them into paper craft models[2]. The project was created on behalf of Ars Electronica by Linda Kostowski and Sascha Pohflepp. Export to world aims at investigating the unclear separation between the virtual world and the real world. The project tries to bring to life the design and production of virtual objects into the real world for observation. In export to world, the form of the virtual object is of the main importance. At the shop in Ars Electronica in Linz, buyers can buy purchased or custom-made virtual objects that are exact replicas to those in the second life market. These real life representations of virtual merchandise are exact copies that even contain the flaws inherent in copying. When a buyer purchases a virtual object in Export to world, he is given a two dimensional paper representation of the virtual object which he can physically fit to form a three dimensional real life object on site[3]. In export to world, the real life object is usually forced to correspond point to point to the virtual object. The prominent examples used in Export to world are the Bubble gum machine and the television set.Advertising Looking for essay on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The bubble gum machine in second life contains several objects that are joined to form the final virtual merchandise. The most prominent section is the bubble gum glass container. In Export to world, this container is represented as a sphere embedded with several colors such as orange, yellow, red and blue . These colors give the illusion that the sphere is filled with bubble gum. The sphere is covered on the top by a red plate like object. The plate is not smooth but has rough edges common in most low pixel 3-D pictures. Beneath the sphere is a black vase that is connected to a stand that contains a grey rod fitted to a cylindrical base. All these aspects are transferred into the real world in the Ars Electronica shop. A buyer is provided with a paper representation of the object that can be fitted to form an accurate copy of the virtual object. The â€Å"Export to World† project is a fine example that demonstrates the veil between virtual representation and reality is becoming smaller and smaller. In the past, artistic were trying to represent real objects in the virtual world. Modern formalism has changed this and at the moment virtual art and objects are being copied and represented in the real world. Bibliography Bartholl, Aram. â€Å"Second City.† Ars Electronica. 2007. Web. Kaplan Andreas and Haenlein M. â€Å"Consumer use and business potential of virtual worlds: The case of Second Life†. International Journal on Media Management  11, no. 3 (2009): 1-42. Kostowski, Linda and Sascha Pohflepp. â€Å"Export to world. 2007.† Posting to Museum of  Modern Arts. 2007. Web. Footnotes Andreas, K. and Haenlein M. â€Å"Consumer use and business potential of virtual worlds: The case of Second Life†.  International Journal on Media Management 11, no. 3 (2009): 1-42 Linda K. and Sascha P. â€Å"Export to world. 2007,† Posting to Museum of Modern Arts. Aram B. â€Å"Second City†. Ars Electronica.